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Car Seats by Age

Car seats are available in a variety sizes and shapes however, they are all designed to protect children according to their age. Children should use their car seat until they are at the manufacturer's weight or height limits. After that, they can use a booster until their belts are properly fitted typically when they are between 10 and 12 years old, or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When shopping for a new car seat, consider features like fabric that resists stains, removable pieces that can be washed by machines, and equipment that is easy to clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seat cradles babies and toddlers to protect their spines and necks from injuries in a crash. They are also safer as they disperse the force of an impact over a larger area. This limits the chance of injury to the spinal cord.

Parents are often tempted to move their kids into forward-facing car seats before they're ready, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends to keep them rear-facing as long as possible. The manufacturer will inform you when your child is ready to move forward.

Heads of children are large in relation to their bodies. They are also developing, making them particularly vulnerable in a crash. The head of a child is capable of generating up to 25 times their body weight in an accident that is more than enough force to cause fatal injury. This is why children are at the greatest chance of suffering fatal head injuries when they sit in a car seat that is facing the front.

Many parents believe that their children have bigger necks and can make the transition to a car seat facing forward sooner. However, it's important to realize that a baby who is 95th percentile isn't as strong as 5th percentile kids, and no amount of teen push-ups will change that. In the case of a car accident the head of a bigger child is likely to be hit with more force. This can lead to brain and spinal cord injury.

When your child has outgrown their cheap infant car seats seat for infants, you can convert them to a convertible car that allows them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or the height limit. Children usually reach their height limit first. This is why it is important to follow the instructions of the manufacturer of the car seat on when you can switch them to forward-facing mode.

When your child reaches the limit of weight or height of their convertible car seat, you'll need to place them in an adult booster seat. Most booster seats come with an indicator that indicates the angle to notify you when the seat has been properly installed and is ready to be flipped to forward-facing mode. You should only use a booster seat on the back of your vehicle, and only with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the strongest protection for your child in case of crash.

Forward-facing

Parents are often enticed to change their baby's car seat around as they get older, as it's more convenient. But they must remember that rear-facing seats are safer for children.

In the event of a crash that involves the baby facing forward the neck could be at risk. The head could be placed against the seat and cause permanent damage to the spine. Whiplash can happen even if the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is especially applicable to children who are smaller such as infants who are less than a year old.

A forward-facing child is also more likely to hit their head on the dashboard or on the window during the course of a crash. Depending on the type of crash and the speed at which the car is moving the head could be forced backwards against the seat and break the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards mandate that children remain rear-facing until they attain 20 pounds and one year of age. The reason is that children younger than one year old don't have enough neck strength to withstand a head-on collision which is the most serious kind of car accident.

Utilizing a harness and tether when rear-facing helps ensure that the child's head is stable and reduces the stress on their necks. A child facing the rear will be less prone to head injuries because the impact is cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child less than one year old and is in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be changed from forward-facing to rear-facing at any time, you should read the instructions provided by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe to face forward. The guidelines will inform you whether or not you should use a tether and the weight and height limitations for the seat.

Once your child has reached the rear-facing limit of a car seat They can now travel in a forward-facing seat that has a harness and tether until they reach the maximum height or weight limit allowed by their car seat's manufacturer. When they've reached that point, the time is now to move on to a booster.

Seat booster

There isn't a set age or size at which kids can safely stop using a booster seat. Children should use a booster seat until their vehicle belt fits them correctly and that could happen between the ages of 8 and 13.

A booster elevates a child's height so that they can sit upright in the car. The shoulder portion of a belt must be positioned so that it is close to the chest, but not over. The lap portion of the belt must rest on the thighs, not the stomach. Booster seats come with a built-in belt guide to ensure that the belt is positioned correctly.

Booster seats come with or without a backrest. The most popular model is a high-back booster, which provides head and neck support for children. This is a good choice for vehicles with low backs and have no headrests. Backless boosters are less expensive however they do not provide head or neck support. Certain all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between booster and harness modes, which makes them suitable for children who are in harness mode up to 65 pounds. They can also be used as a booster seat for 100 pounds.

Some boosters come with a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether, in the event that one is available. Some require the car seat belt to hold them in position. Check the owner's manual for your vehicle to determine if are able to use the lower anchors. Also, you should read the instructions for the booster seat to understand how to use it.

Some parents might be enticed to let their three-year-old, 30 pound child go straight to a booster seat since they're getting too tall for the car seat. It's dangerous to "graduate" a child from a harness. If the belt is loose children could be severely injured or even killed in an accident.

Back seat

All children should use a child safety or booster seat that is properly installed for as long as they're able. Children who are too tall for a rear-facing car seat, or have surpassed its weight and height limits should transition to a forward-facing child restraint with a harness until they are too tall for this type of seat.

When your child is no longer able to fit in an infant car seats cheap car seat, they can be moved to a convertible or all-in-one car seat with a rear-facing position. Most of the time, these seats can be used up to two years or until your child reaches the seat's weight and height limit. If you own a car with a middle-seat, install the car safety seat in a way that it is secured in this position using the lower anchor system or seat belt.

If your child is no longer in a rear-facing car seat, they can be placed in a child restraint that is front-facing equipped with a harness and tether. These seats are typically used until your child is 57 inches in height or exceeds the maximum weight and height requirements for the seat. The instructions from the manufacturer or the tag on the car seat will tell you how tall and heavy it is able to support.

If it is possible it is recommended that all children over the age of 5 use a booster seat or lap belt. If not, they should use a back seat restraint in the middle of the back seat. They should also not sit in front if the airbag is activated. Sitting children in the front seat can increase the risk of being injured during an accident, as the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

You can take your child to an inspection station or car seat clinic to get help selecting and installing the best infant car seat child safety seat. You can also determine if your car seat has been recalled due to problems or safety concerns. Then, you can purchase one that is compatible with your vehicle and your child's size. If you can't try out a seat, find out if the seat has a refund policy.